The Sciences in Islamicate Societies in Context av Sonja Brentjes

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<P>This Variorum volume reprints ten papers on contextual elements of the so-called ancient sciences in Islamicate societies between the thirteenth and the seventeenth centuries. They address four major themes: the ancient sciences in educational institutions; courtly patronage of science; the role of the astral and other sciences in the Mamluk sultanate; and narratives about knowledge. </P><P>The main arguments are directed against the then dominant historiographical claims about the exclusion of the ancient sciences from the <I>madrasa</I> and cognate educational institutes, the suppression of philosophy and other ancient sciences in Damascus after 1229, the limited role of the new experts for timekeeping in the educational and professional exercise of this science, and the marginal impact of astrology under Mamluk rule. It is shown that the <EM>muwaqqit</EM>s (timekeepers) were important teachers at <I>madrasa</I>s and Sufi convents, that Mamluk officers sought out astrologers for c