Graph Theory in America av Robin Wilson, John J. Watkins, David J. Parks

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<p><b>How a new mathematical field grew and matured in America </b><br><br><i>Graph Theory in America</i> focuses on the development of graph theory in North America from 1876 to 1976. At the beginning of this period, James Joseph Sylvester, perhaps the finest mathematician in the English-speaking world, took up his appointment as the first professor of mathematics at the Johns Hopkins University, where his inaugural lecture outlined connections between graph theory, algebra, and chemistry¿shortly after, he introduced the word <i>graph</i> in our modern sense. A hundred years later, in 1976, graph theory witnessed the solution of the long-standing four color problem by Kenneth Appel and Wolfgang Haken of the University of Illinois.<br><br>Tracing graph theory¿s trajectory across its first century, this book looks at influential figures in the field, both familiar and less known. Whereas many of the featured mathematicians spent their entire careers working on problems in graph theory,