<P><STRONG><EM>Cyber Physical System (CPS)</EM></STRONG> is an integration of computation, networking, and physical processes: the combination of several systems ofdifferent nature whose main purpose is tocontrol a physical process and, through feedback, adapt itself to new conditions, in real time.Cyber Physical System: Concepts and Applications includes an in-depth coverage of the latestmodels and theories that unify perspectives.</P><P></P><P>It expresses the interacting dynamics of the computational and physical components of asystem in a dynamic environment.</P><UL><P><LI>Covers automatic application of software countermeasures against physical attacks and impact of cyber physical system on industry 4.0</LI><P></P><P><LI>Explains how formal models provide mathematical abstractions to manage the complexity of a system design</LI><P></P><P><LI>Offers a rigorous and comprehensive introduction to the principles of design,specification, modelling, and analysis of cyber physicalsystems<