Atomic and Molecular Beams av Cyril Bernard Lucas

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<P>Atomic and molecular beams are employed in physics and chemistry experiments and, to a lesser extent, in the biological sciences. These beams enable atoms to be studied under collision-free conditions and allow the study of their interaction with other atoms, charged particles, radiation, and surfaces. <B>Atomic and Molecular Beams: Production and Collimation </B>explores the latest techniques for producing a beam from any substance as well as from the dissociation of hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and the halogens.</P><P>The book not only provides the basic expressions essential to beam design but also offers in-depth coverage of:</P><UL><P><LI>Design of ovens and furnaces for atomic beam production</LI><LI>Creation of atomic beams that require higher evaporation temperatures</LI><LI>Theory of beam formation including the Clausing equation and the transmission probability</LI><LI>Construction of collimating arrays in metals, plastics, glass, and other materials</LI><LI>Optimization of